Preparing a computer forensics investigation plan

Preparing a computer forensics investigation plan How to prepare a windows-based computer for a forensic investigation Forensic investigators use specific hardware and software to examine computer systems. The increased adoption of Windows operating systems has made computer forensic investigators use Windows-based platforms as sources of digital evidence. The first step involves taking the image of the computer suspected to have crucial digital data.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Preparing a computer forensics investigation plan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More If crucial evidence is suspected to be held in volatile storage, then a live analysis is conducted, but a dead analysis is performed when the evidence is thought to be contained in permanent storage disk locations. A Windows-based computer would require retrieval of information before shutting down the computer. However, if the information is thought to be contained in the permanent storage, then a compute r has to be shut down before transporting it to a laboratory for forensic analysis. A computer forensics expert should be careful not to change data held in non-volatile storage when powering down the computer. When using a Microsoft Windows system, the information stored in non-volatile storage could be prevented from interference by removing the power cord from the socket (Nelson, Phillips Steuart, 2010; Easttom, 2014). The first step in the laboratory examination would involve analysis of the status and setup of the computer. The computer should be booted and BIOS setup selected. Caution should be taken so that the Windows-based computer does not use internal digital devices to boot. Alternatively, internal drives should be disconnected so that they would not interfere with the intended booting procedure (Nelson et al., 2010; Taylor, Haggerty, Gresty Lamb, 2011; Easttom, 2014). At this point, information could be retrieved from the computer for forensic analysis. How to handle digital evidence Digital data could be changed easily, and this could interfere with the integrity of digital information. Also, alteration of digital data could make it difficult to differentiate original data from copied data. There are four principles that are followed when handling digital evidence (Easttom, 2014). First, digital evidence should be collected in a manner that does not cause changes in the form of data. If the data are changed, then the integrity of the data could be compromised. Secondly, only trained persons should be allowed to handle digital evidence. Persons who are trained could handle digital evidence professionally and be responsible for breaching ethical, legal and professional standards (Nelson et al., 2010). Also, digital evidence that is professionally handled by trained personnel could have higher chances of being admissible in court than digital evidence handled by untrained persons.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let' s see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Third, all processes used to analyze digital evidence should be well documented and stored for reviews in the future. There should be clear reasons for any changes that are done on the digital evidence. This helps to hold professionals responsible for their actions. Fourth, computer forensic experts should examine copies of original files suspected to contain evidence (Easttom, 2014). In other words, original files should not be examined or manipulated. Gathering data The quality of evidence gathered in computer forensics greatly depends on the law enforcement and procedures used when gathering the evidence (Nelson et al., 2010). The law is clear about specific legal guidelines that should be followed when handling forensic evidence. For example, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act prohibits professionals from disclosing clients’ information without their permission (Eas ttom, 2014). Therefore, it would be illegal for a computer forensics professional to disclose private information about a person who is being investigated without his or her permission. Gathering data in computer forensics is also expected to follow standard procedures that aim to promote quality of the evidence. Standard evidence gathering procedure requires forensic experts to use tested and accepted tools for data collection. Some of the tools may include boot software, computer forensic software, analysis software and intelligence analysis software, among others. General practices and procedures also require that all personnel involved in gathering evidence should be aware of the best procedures and practices. This helps to maintain the integrity and authenticity of forensic evidence (Nelson et al., 2010; Easttom, 2014). Privacy issues Privacy issues are common in the field of computer forensics. Legal and ethical standards require that computer forensic experts should uphold th e privacy of client organizations. In some cases, leakage of a clients information may result in media attention that could negatively impact a business organization. Code of ethics prohibits persons from disclosing assets of an individual when conducting forensic investigations. It is also against the code of conduct to disclose an individuals information on the internet during forensic investigations (Nelson et al., 2010; Taylor et al., 2011). How to use data as evidence in a criminal proceeding The data collected from the computer system would act as evidence in a criminal proceeding only if it meets the standard requirements (Taylor et al., 2011; Easttom, 2014). First, there must be proper documentation to show that the data was collected using standard legal and ethical procedures.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Preparing a computer forensics investigation plan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Second, it shoul d be shown in a court that the data being presented as evidence have not been altered to affect their integrity. Third, it must be shown that the persons handling the data at various stages are trained for that purpose. Once the three conditions are met, the data would be used as standard evidence in a criminal proceeding. References Easttom, C. (2014). System forensics, investigations, and response (2nd ed.). Burlington, MA; Jones and Bartlett Learning. Nelson, B., Phillips, A., Steuart, C. (2010). Guide to computer forensics and  investigations. Stamford, CT: CengageBrain. com. Taylor, M., Haggerty, J., Gresty, D., Lamb, D. (2011). Forensic investigation of cloud computing systems. Network Security, 2011(3), 4-10.

A Commitment to Strengthening the US Housing Market

While the subprime mortgage crisis and foreclosure crisis is shocking many Americans, the truth is that it has been looking at us for several years. The US government not only helps to solve this problem but also prevents future events by creating a control system that reminds us when the real estate market is overheating. This article outlines the steps the government can take to help people who need it. The U.S. government should establish a foreclosure relief fund (FRF) for individuals who faced foreclosure during the economic crisis. The mission of the US Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) is to provide everyone with a strong, sustainable, comprehensive community and quality affordable housing. HUD uses houses as a platform to strengthen the housing market, strengthen the economy, protect consumers, meet the demand for high-quality affordable rental housing, and improve the quality of life, without discrimination We will build a comprehensive and sustainable commun ity. Established in 1951, the National Credit Counseling Foundation (NFCCÂ ®) is the largest non-profit finance advisory body in the United States and offers the longest service period. The mission of the NFCC is to advance the national fiscal responsibility agenda and to build the capacity for its members to provide top quality financial education and advisory services. The Council for Certification (COA) is an international independent nonprofit human service certification body. Their mission is to cooperate with human service organizations around the world to improve service provision by developing, applying, and promoting certification standards. Reform and strengthen the federal midfield house. The government has reformed the use of the Residential Re-entry Center (RRC), often referred to as halfway dormitory, to provide housing to about 80% prisoners in the last month of federal judgment. The ownership and management of RRC has been fully privatized since the early 1980s, and BOP relies on a combination of commercial groups and nonprofit organizations. In November 2016, Deputy Attorney General Sally Yates announced a memorandum to instruct the BOP to use the purchasing power to thoroughly reform the individual market. In particular, this memo states that BOP sets clear and unified standards for all RRC providers, expands the collection and dissemination of RRC performance data, and is more efficient and efficient for federally re-entry services To explore alternate models that can produce market.

A Study of Internal and External Effects on Entrepreneurship in The Dissertation

A Study of Internal and External Effects on Entrepreneurship in The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia - Dissertation Example The development of the telecommunication technology since the beginning of the current century has played a major role in the process of bringing a massive technological evolution and enhancement in the lives of the masses around the world. The rising level of internet connectivity and Wi-Fi penetration in various markets and regions around the world along with the factor of rising popularity of various sophisticated technology enabled gadgets like the Smartphones, tablets and laptops has played the role of a major catalyst in diffusing the technological and communication related advancement in markets around the world. It is important to state that the high levels of internet connectivity coupled with the rising acceptance of various end user technological devices has helped in the process of transforming the world in to a single highly connected entity. As a result of this technological transformation in to a well connected single virtual entity, various new trends are emerging fro m marketplaces around the world. The new trends which are emerging in the markets of both developed as well as emerging regions are often a by product of globalization as well as new innovation of incremental or radical nature in case of product or services. The rising globalization powered innovative product and service trends are playing an important role in triggering the consumer demand for various innovative products and services in the globally connected markets. As a result of the growing demand for new kinds of products and services in markets around the world, various new opportunities of business are emerging on a regular basis. To tap the new business opportunities that are emerging in various international markets, business organizations and enterprises located in different markets around the world are focusing on engaging in cross border trade activities like engaging in trade export or directly entering the new markets of growth. With the entry of new players of foreig n orientation in a particular market, the dynamics of market competition gets enhanced in a tremendous manner. The entry of new players in the market significantly increases the availability of homogeneous products and services in the markets, which directly leads to a rise of substitute products and services for the consumers. As a result, it can be simply said that the rise of consumer choices alters the power dynamics existing in the market from the sellers to the buyers. Apart from the rise of competition in various new markets, it is very important to consider the multiple macroeconomic issues that currently exist in the global markets. The current trends reveal that the growth prospects in most of the developing economies has slowed down in the recent times because of the influence of a variety of factors like high debt, corruption, tremendous currency fluctuations as well as lack of proper policy development. A region by region analysis of the various macroeconomic factors

Reaction Paper Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Reaction Paper - Movie Review Example The movie explores how world economies failed and the new ideas that were embraced to carry out the shock therapies. Majority of these countries later embraced the free market capitalism. Russia, Poland, India, Chile and Bolivia had to survive through the rapid changes and had to deal with the new freedom and the dangers associated with deregulation and privatization. After the Russian revolution, the socialist economy in the country faced a major crisis with the leadership responding by coming up with programs that allowed limited capitalistic activities (Cran & Yergin, 2002). The economy began to improve but by the 1980s, it was in shambles again mainly due to lack of incentives. The country made attempts to free the market through privatization, but due to lack of clear guidelines and goodwill, the denationalization was done in an unequal manner, further hurting the economy. â€Å"Agony of Reforms† also looks at the economic practices that were witnessed in Latin America in the 20th Century. Majority of the countries in this region relied on the dependency theory that supported industrialization by reducing the amount of manufactured goods that were getting in. This was done by subsidizing the locally manufactured commodities. The counties were, therefore, using a Marxist approach to grow their economies and the impact of this was that the local industries lacked the much needed competition to be innovative and efficient. The failure of the set polices became evident in the 1980s when the nations started losing investments from the few foreigners (Cran & Yergin, 2002). Chile at the time became an experiment in the free market and its leaders called for the evaluation of the free market economic reforms that had been put in place. However, due to the dictatorial regimes, the free market idea was associated with fascism. The country strived to dere gulate the market with majority of the reforms implemented becoming a success

The Constrasting Characters Biddy and Estella from Great Expectations E

The Constrasting Characters Biddy and Estella from Great Expectations Dickens describes Biddy as an uncomplicated character He makes it seem that she is better suited to Pip. He uses phrases such as â€Å" a blessing† and â€Å" beautiful at heart.† Dickens uses almost pleasant words when describing Biddy, this makes the reader feel that she is the good character in this novel. On the other hand he describes Estella has â€Å"cruel and cold.† This makes her seem more and more patronising and inconsiderate. Obviously not the good character in this novel. Dickens creates these character under stereotypes of good and bad characters, as Biddy is said not to have a bad bone in her body whereas Estella is cruel but also described as â€Å"pretty and beautiful.† Victorian stereotypes follow that women with good looks can be manipulative, and Estella is a textbook fit into this stereotype. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Estella and Biddy’s relationship to Pip is key, Dickens makes Pip more driven towards Estella and away from Biddy. This is clever as h... The Constrasting Characters Biddy and Estella from Great Expectations E The Constrasting Characters Biddy and Estella from Great Expectations Dickens describes Biddy as an uncomplicated character He makes it seem that she is better suited to Pip. He uses phrases such as â€Å" a blessing† and â€Å" beautiful at heart.† Dickens uses almost pleasant words when describing Biddy, this makes the reader feel that she is the good character in this novel. On the other hand he describes Estella has â€Å"cruel and cold.† This makes her seem more and more patronising and inconsiderate. Obviously not the good character in this novel. Dickens creates these character under stereotypes of good and bad characters, as Biddy is said not to have a bad bone in her body whereas Estella is cruel but also described as â€Å"pretty and beautiful.† Victorian stereotypes follow that women with good looks can be manipulative, and Estella is a textbook fit into this stereotype. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Estella and Biddy’s relationship to Pip is key, Dickens makes Pip more driven towards Estella and away from Biddy. This is clever as h...

Differences and similarity of living at home and living away from home Essay

In western world, people tend to move out from their domicile home from the age 18 because it is part of their culture which they must learn to live by themselves. For eastern world, some people slightly change their way of culture to the western culture whereas the other people still follow their traditional path; to live with family. Home is a place of domicile where people live together in a group of family. At some moment in life, for any reasons, living away from home is inevitable situation. For example, some students who live away from home by living in dormitory or rent house because they have to study beyond their homeland or they want to live near their college for conveniences. For workers, in order to save time of transportation, they choose to live near their workplace. For some people, they just want to live away from home because they want to live independently from family. As you can see, there are many reasons to live away from home. Living beyond home can be both co nvenience and inconvenience. One way to decide between both living styles is to compare them on your differences and similarity point of views. The first difference you can notice is living condition. Most of your own home is the most comfortable place to live mentally and physically. Living at home creates a feeling of security, relief and family. For example, if you cannot deal with any problem, you can share with your family and they might suggest a quick solution to you which help you feel less stress. If you have siblings, you can have activities with them such as, playing games, cooking or sharing life experiences. Sitting on a Sunday morning watching TV with family , helping your dad organizes his things or having a nice chat with your mom makes you realize how valuable your family really is because these activities can provide you to feel lively without lonely. In contrast, if you live alone beyond your home, you might need some good suggestion from them to help you feel more secure. Otherwise, you might encounter some difficult situation or loneliness. Of course, living at home is not only for a pleasure of feeling but also make you feel physically more convenience. At home you have plenty of home facilities and foods. You never worry about the washing day for your clothes because you might have someone else to do that or you just throw it in your washing machine. You will have a comfortable bed at your own home for relaxing in some exhausted day. For foods, you can  eat your favourite foods as much as you want because your parents will take a responsibility to provide foods for you. On the contrary, living away from home is a little bit inconvenience. For example, if you feel hungry you have to go out to the supermarket to get some food. Moreover, in order to balance your time for daily routine, you have to plan for your foods shopping day and estimate your own consumption. As a consequence, living at home can be different in living condition compared with living away from home. By the way, living away from home does not mean yo u will feel less convenience and less lively. At your own life, you can have your necessary facilities or you will have friends, colleagues, boyfriend or girlfriend to share your emotion. You might never feel lonely from being alone; instead, you might feel more enjoyable with friends. The second difference is independence. It is precisely clear that living away from home is living by your own destiny, you have to steer your own life; that is, you have a freedom. For some family, freedom is limited by parent’s rules; as a result, you have to obey all their rules because it is part of life lessons that they want to provide you. For example, you have to come back home or sleep on time when you live with family. Other rules are such as, table manners, using mobile phone at home and house manners. On the other hand, living on your own far away from family gives you a lot of experiences toward organizing your life. If you live by yourself, you can come back home whenever you want without telling or asking permission from your parents. You can go out for a whole night party and have some drink or enjoy eating fast food as much as you want because of living without parents. It is predictable that you must have a good and strong meaning of responsibility to live by yourself. Otherwise, if you indulge yourself too much, your life can be difficult from being disorganized. The third difference is environment. This factor can be varying which depends on the place you move to, so you might experience the new place where culture and weather are difference from your homeland. This factor can be easily noticed among both foreign students and workers. Some people who live away from home; they don’t culturally familiar with people, fashion and foods; as a consequence, they might encounter some cultural shock, embarrassed outfit or lose weight due to strange foods. Weather is another factor for environmental difference. Living away from home can be different and sometimes uncomfortable for some people who immediately move their residence in the different biome. Some people might consider as an excitement moment, whereas another people can be suffered from unfamiliar climate. Therefore, culture and weather differences are environmental factor which you do not forget to consider before moving. In my opinion, adaptation is the key; that is, to stick to your most important values that according to things or situations and changes those things that you believe they can be improved yourself. The last difference is finance. People who live away from home have difference in financial status from people who live at home; thus, people who live at home might be better in financial situation from people who live away from home. For example, if you are a student who lives at home, you never worry about paying bill for public utilities, renting, mortgages or foods; therefore, you can save money and have a good finance; thus, you can indulge yourself by shopping luxury goods or going out for a foreign trip. On the contrary, people who live away from home have to balance their finance in order to live until the next payment comes out. However, for students, living alone does not mean it difficult to live. There are many organizations which provide you a good financial recommendation; alternatively, you can do a part-time job to earn more money for your living cost. As mentioned earlier, in spite of these differences, there is similarity among living at home and living away from ho me. One similarity is responsibility. If you live at home, you also have responsibility to fulfill, just as people who live away from home; that is, housework. At least, you have to tidy up your bedroom, cleaning up your family’s room if they ask for help unless you have a housewife. Similarly, if you live away from home you will have the same duty as you are at home. Moreover, you have to plan and organize your cleaning day for balancing your schedule. Therefore, two styles of living are similar in responsibility; however, living away from home seems to need more organization for your routine. In conclusion, if you think to move out, you should consider the difference of living condition, independence, environment and finance from your domicile  residence. Moreover, adaptation is the key for success for living by your own. However, responsibility is the one similarity in both styles of living which you should maintain the habit. Otherwise, your life can be out of track.

Marketing Analysis Of Aesop s Marketing - 2696 Words

Marketing Analysis of Aesop Marketing Background Aesop is one of the Australia’s success stories in the competitive world of retailing. Dennis Paphitis established this first luxury beauty and skincare brand in 1987 in Melbourne, Australia. The purpose behind establishment of this luxury brand was to create superlative products for the skin, hair and body (Aesop: the stuff of Fables, 2012). Aesop specializes in making greatest anti-oxidant products using both plant-based and laboratory-made ingredients of the highest quality and proven efficacy. Aesop is a product-based company and regularly launches new products for skin, hair, and body in response to genuine needs expressed by its customers. Aesop sells same product worldwide. Its top 10 products are shared across the globe and the packaging is identical for each product. Currently Aesop has 70 signature stores in capital cities throughout Australia, Europe and Asia of which four stores are in the US, which is a huge step for Aesop. While many stores are closing their doors in today’s challenging economic times, or moving from location to location to â€Å"chase† their market, Aesop keeps opening new stores. Aesop is the sole brand owned by the company, with Emesis Cosmetics Pty Ltd and Aesop Retail Pty Ltd being the two Australian based subsidiary companies representing Aesop. In 2012, Aesop and Natura Cosmeticos S.A. (â€Å"Natura†), the leading Brazilian manufacturer and direct seller of Beauty and Personal Care productsShow MoreRelatedMarketing and Aesop12007 Words   |  49 PagesInternational Marketing Plan: Aesop’s Expansion into Italy TBS982 Marketing in a Global Economy Patjira Aiemsumang 4304834 Natthanee Chatpahol 4230723 Cheuk Kin Jeremy Sin 4429448 Thanyaporn Theerawatphothong 4222490 July 22, 2013 Word Count: 6713 1. Executive Summary The cosmetic industry worldwide seems to be continuously developing, now more than ever with the advent of the Internet companies. Many famous companies sell their cosmetic products online also in countries in which they doRead MoreThe Cult Beauty Brand That Tries Not3186 Words   |  13 Pages The Cult Beauty Brand That Tries Not to Be Table of contents 1. Introduction and background 2. Marketing environment and strategy of Aesop 3. Marketing mix 4. Competitor analysis 5. Recommendations 6. Conclusion 7. References 8. Appendix 1 9. Appendix 2 Introduction and background : This company was founded by Dennis Paphitis, an ex hairdresser, and established in 1987 in Melbourne, Australia. The companyRead MoreMarketing Analysis Of Aesop ( Http )1848 Words   |  8 Pages 2015-BUS5MMS (BU-W0507) - MGT AND MKT FOR SVC Individual Marketing Assignment – Marketing Analysis of Aesop (http://www.aesop.com) 30th January 30, 2015 Submitted to- xyz Submitted by – Deepak Singh (18174976) CONTENTS Company Overview†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.1 Products†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦2 Sustainable Practices†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.3 Company Overview Aesop is a 1987 established cosmetics selling company with an idea to make a high range of magnificent products whichRead MoreAesop And Its History Analysis3243 Words   |  13 Pages â€Æ' TABLE OF CONTENTS †¢ AESOP and its History †¢ PRODUCTS †¢ PACKAGING †¢ SUSTAINABLITY PRACTICES †¢ AESOP’S CUSTOMERS †¢ PRICING STRATEGY †¢ PROMOTION †¢ DISTRIBUTORS †¢ COMPETITORS †¢ RECOMMENDATIONS †¢ CONCLUSION †¢ REFRENCES †¢ Appendix AESOP AND ITS HISTORY Aesop was established in Melbourne in 1987 with a quest to create a range of superlative products for the skin, hair and body. The company is committed to using both plant-based and laboratory-made ingredients of the highest qualityRead MoreMarketing Environment And Strategy Of Aesop2668 Words   |  11 Pages Marketing analysis of Aesop Aim: A study of the marketing environment and strategy of Aesop Introduction and marketing background Aesop is a firm that started its operations in Australia and works in an extremely competitive environment. The main objective of this marketing plan is to introduce the products of Aesop to the global markets. It becomes essential to analyze and research the product as well as the market in order to create a stronger strategy fit and align allRead MoreAnalysis Of The Launch Of French Beauty And Cosmetics Giant2215 Words   |  9 Pagesaffects the current beauty and toiletries industry in Australia. It also conducts an opportunity analysis for Sephora to identify its key competitive factors to gain an edge in the Australian market. Findings suggest that Australia is a viable market for Sephora but it has a few drawbacks. â€Æ' Table of Contents Topic Page Number INTRODUCTION 3 ANALYSIS OF BACKGROUND 3 STATEMENT OF SCOPE 3 METHOD 3 SWOT ANALYSIS 4 ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS 5-8 COMPETITION 8 STRATEGY 8 CONCLUSION 9 BIBLIOGRAPHY 10 IntroductionRead MoreMarketing Mix4711 Words   |  19 Pagesnotes A)Marketing Mix variables (The 4 P s of Marketing) The major marketing management decisions can be classified in one of the following four categories: * Product * Price * Place (distribution) * Promotion These variables are known as the marketing mix or the 4 P s of marketing. They are the variables that marketing managers can control in order to best satisfy customers in the target market. The marketing mix is portrayed in the following diagram: The Marketing Mix Read MoreStrategic Management Report: LOccitane En Provence5510 Words   |  23 Pagescompetitors will be presented by a strategic group map, of the most relevant industry, like Body Shop. The SWOT analysis will reveal if there are lot of barriers or not, that is to say if Occitane en Provence is in danger in front of possible competitors. As a contribution to the analysis, further strategic management framework will be provided for an in-depth competitiveness analysis. Finally, recommendations will be made according to the strategy analysed, to know what L’Occitane should be doingRead MorePresent Day Robotic Surgery and Beyond8509 Words   |  35 Pagessurgery; commonly known as telesurgery. By the early 1990 s scientist from the NASA-Ames team joined Stanford Research Institute (SRI) surgeons to develop a telemanipulator for hand surgery. Dr. Dave Williams of the Canadian Space Agency spearheaded a project that would test this specific type of Robotic surgery. With the use of satellites to relay the signals needed to connect a surgeon s console to a robot, Telesurgery would allow surgeon s to reasonably operate on a patient just about anywhere